Course | Dual Degree (B. Tech + Master of Science / Master of Technology) |
Semester | Electives |
Subject Code | PH475 |
Subject Title | Cold Atoms and Bose |
Atomic gases, Collisions and trapping, Interaction with the radiation filed and optical traps, Light forces on atoms, Doppler and sub-Doppler cooling, Magneto-Optical Trap, evaporate cooling, Optical Lattices, Ion traps , experiments on cold atoms. The Ideal Bose gas, Weakly-interacting Bose gas, Ground state energy and equation of state, Particles and elementary excitations. Nonuniform Bose gases at zero temperature, Gross-Pitaevskii equation , Thomas-Fermi limit, solitons, quantization and elementary excitations. The ideal Bose gas in the harmonic trap, condensate fraction and critical temperature, density and momentum distribution, Ground state of a trapped condensate, Dynamics of a trapped condensate, Bose-Einstein condensate in optical lattices
1. L. Pitaevskii and S. Stringari, Bose-Einstein Condensation, Oxford (2003).
2. C.J. Pethick and H. Smith, Bose-Einstein Condensation in Dilute Gases, Cambridge (200 8 ).
3. Christopher J. Foot , Atomic Physics, Oxford (2005).